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Sandboxer vs GitHub Copilot cloud agent

GitHub Copilot cloud agent researches a repository, makes changes and pushes branches from an ephemeral cloud development environment you configure with copilot-setup-steps. It is an agent feature, not a machine you log into. Pick it for GitHub-centred pull-request work; pick Sandboxer for full VMs where you choose the agent.

Checked against GitHub Copilot cloud agent's public docs on October 24, 2026. Sources are linked in the table and listed below.

At a glance

Sandboxer and GitHub Copilot cloud agent compared
CapabilitySandboxerGitHub Copilot cloud agent
IsolationmicroVM
Cloud Hypervisor, its own kernel
Ephemeral GitHub Actions runner environment
Standard GitHub-hosted runner by default; larger or self-hosted runners optional.
Full Linux with root
Ubuntu 24.04, sudo, systemd
Docker inside
Preinstalled
Nested virtualization (/dev/kvm)
Pause and resume with memory
Running processes come back
The environment is described as ephemeral; no pause/resume is documented.
Fork a sandbox
Copy-on-write disk copy that boots fresh
Not applicable: a new environment is created for a task.
HTTPS URL per port
Private with a token, or public
Not an exposed-environment product; work is delivered as commits and pull requests.
Longest sessionNo limit on paid plans
Auto-stop is up to 30 days or off
59 minutes per agent session
Documented maximum execution time per cloud agent session; cannot be extended. A shorter limit can be set with timeout-minutes.
BillingPer second, flat rate per size
Stopped sandboxes are free
GPUs
Self-host or open sourcepartial
Self-hosted Ubuntu x64 or Windows runners (for example with ARC) can run the environment.
RegionsUS East (Virginia) and EU Central (Finland)

= not documented publicly.

Where GitHub Copilot cloud agent is strong

  • Deep GitHub integration: branch creation, commits, pull requests from a task.
  • Environment customisable through a copilot-setup-steps workflow with services, permissions and runner choice.
  • Choice of standard, larger or self-hosted runners, including Azure private networking.
  • Org owners can set the default runner type and control repository overrides.

Where Sandboxer differs

  • Copilot cloud agent is one agent working in a GitHub-managed environment; Sandboxer sandboxes host any of several agents.
  • The cloud agent is not documented as offering SSH or a persistent machine; Sandboxer sandboxes stop and resume with processes.
  • The environment is built on Actions runners; Sandboxer sandboxes are separate microVMs with their own kernel.
  • Each Copilot cloud agent session has a documented 59-minute maximum; Sandboxer paid plans can run with no time limit.

Pick GitHub Copilot cloud agent if

  • Your work lives in GitHub repositories and you want agent-made pull requests.
  • You want Actions-based setup and org-wide policy controls.
  • You want to use self-hosted runners for the agent.

Pick Sandboxer if

  • You want a full Ubuntu 24.04 VM with its own kernel, root/sudo, systemd and Docker preinstalled, and nested KVM (/dev/kvm).
  • You want to stop a sandbox and resume it with running processes back, with stopped sandboxes costing nothing.
  • You want coding agents (Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode and others) preinstalled, driven through a prompt API with streamed events, plus any port exposed as an HTTPS URL.

Sources

Products change. If something here is out of date, email hello@sandboxer.com and we'll fix it. GitHub Copilot cloud agent is a trademark of its owner. Sandboxer is an independent product and is not affiliated with GitHub Copilot cloud agent.

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